Kurt Schulze

Luftwaffe Wireless Operator, Navigator, Air Traffic Controller, and Fighter Pilot

By Sir Ernie Hamilton Boyette

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This is a photo of Kurt Schulze with JG5 and his Bf-109G.

This is my painting of his Bf-109G-6 which he flew on the mission that the Tripitz was attacked and sank.

This painting is for sale. I will use the monies from the sale to publish the print.

Painting size is 2 feet by four feet.

Oberleutnant Kurt Schulze

Messerschmitt Bf-109G-6 and G-10

Kurt Schulze began service as a cadet in the Air Signals Corp in 1939. In 1942, 2nd Lt. Schulze advanced to a wireless operator as well as qualified as an aircraft controller. Being able to fly was Kurt’s goal and as a wireless operator Schulz was able to fly six long distance recon missions as a crew member in the Me110C over southern Russia with 3(F) 11.

From the fall of 1942 through spring 1944 Schulze was stationed in Holland and France and Germany as a Communications and Navigation Officer for I. /KG2. With this unit Schulze flew twenty-three night bombing missions over England as a navigator in the Donier Do217E, K and M model bombers.

Schulze continued training and became a pilot in September of 1943. In March 1944 he started fighter aircraft training. After becoming a fighter pilot, Schulze was stationed in Finland in July 1944. JG 5 was stationed at Petsamo, in northern Finland near the Russian border. Schulze flew 65 fighter missions and claimed three aerial victories shooting down an American Lend-Lease Boston A-20 twin-engine bomber and a P-39 Aero Cobra flown by Russian aviators. The third victory was a Russian IL-2 with a two man crew who survived their crash landing.

Kurt also participated in photo reconnaissance missions as well as with the defensive air-arm for the German battleship Tirpitz. He was assigned to JG/5 from July to December 1944. He was friends with Major Heinrich Ehrler who was the group commander. Schulze was either flying as a wingman with Heinrich or paling around with him at the airfield at Bardufoss in northern Norway. Major Heinrich Ehrler was the 13th highest scoring ace in history ending the war flying with JG-7. Ehrler was credited with 208 confirmed aerial victories; seven of these were four-engine bombers.

On November 12, 1944 the day that the Tripitz was sunk, the British pulled a surprise attack on the battleship. Ehrler and Schulze were blamed for the loss of the Tripitz. Kurt was blamed because they accused him of being formally with a bombing unit and was not yet an aggressive fighter pilot. Heinrich was court-marshaled for the loss. Yet it was not their fault. The British bombers flew over Sweden, thus avoiding early detection by the Luftwaffe radar system. The radar system was not set up to cover Swedish airspace. The route over Sweden was also a high mountain range. As the RAF bombers came quickly over the mountain tops the fjord and the Tripitz was already in visual range for the bombers. They were minutes from the target.

By the time Heinrich and Kurt arrived to defend the battleship, the Tripitz was capsized. There were also complications on the airfield as well in taking off and pursuing the attackers. It was too late. The British approached the target from the very direction that they were not exposed to be flying in from. This gave the RAF a great advantage. A great enough advantage in that by the time Heinrich and Kurt got the order to take off the British bombers were lining up on their bombing run and their target.

Kurt started discussing the blame that they could endure for the loss of the Tripitz. Kurt told me that he was discussing the seriousness of the accusations against them to Heinrich. After Heinrich listened for a few minutes he told Kurt, “To hell with those guys, let them come up here and hang their asses over this ice cold water for a while”. Heinrich was definitely defiant, yet he was indeed in a lot of trouble. He was in fact court marshaled and sentenced to death, but his life was spared because Heinrich was after all one of the top Luftwaffe Aces of the war.

In the last months of 1945, Schulze commanded l/JG51 in Gdansk , finally ending the war as the last commander of 16/JG5 in Norway . Kurt flew a total of 103 Messerschmitt fighter missions flying the Bf-109G-6 and G-10 models. Kurt was awarded the Iron Cross 1st and 2nd Class. The Messerschmitt Bf 109G-6, “Yellow 5” above was flown by Oberleutnant Kurt Schulze when he was assigned to JG51? in City, Country.

This my painting of the Me-109K that Kurt flew as commander of JG-51.

This painting is for sale. Painting size is 2 feet by four feet.

This is a page from a Luftwaffe aircraft book showing Horst Petzschler who flew to what he though was freedom. When it came down to surrendering, Horst wanted to be taken by the American and not the Russians so he flew the Me-109K that Kurt flew as the commander of JG-51 west to Sweden. If he had more gas he would have flown further. He was taken prisoner and turned over to the Russians where he was a prisoner for five years! Anyway, the photo shows I did a good job on the painting.

If you are interested in investing into one of the paintings shown above for sale, please call or e-mail me for details.

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October 8, 2008